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Data journalism · DUI and DWI arrests

Where and when
DUI arrests happen.

Maps and charts of DUI and DWI arrests by state, county, hour and weekday, with the method shown beside every number. County records are still being collected, so most figures are labeled illustrative samples; the ones from published records name their source.

United States · 50 states

  • 3 County hotspot map
  • 7 County pages
  • 40 State profile

How DUI is charged and penalized varies by state. Every state has a profile; 10 also have county pages, and 3 of those have a county hotspot map. Shading shows what the site has for each state, not arrest figures. County figures are sample data for now.

View all state profiles

What the site publishes today. Figures marked Sample data are illustrative; charts that name a source use published records.

01Charts and maps

Explore the charts and maps

Each chart has its own page with the method, how to read it and a table of the numbers. Figures are sample data unless a chart names its source, and every chart says which.
All charts and data notes
Charts

DUI Arrests by Time of Day in Chicago

Chicago's DUI arrests for each clock hour, weekdays against weekends.

City of Chicago open data portal, Chicago Police Department Arrests table (aggregated by the project; no row-level data was kept) · Oct 20, 2026

Arrests per clock hour, Chicago

Maps

US DUI Arrest Rate Map

Every state as one tile, colored by DUI arrests per 100,000 residents.

Arrests per 100,000 residentsArizona Governor's Office of Highway Safety (GOHS) · Oct 12, 2026

The full list · 13 charts and maps

Every chart has a data page, a table and its method

Maps and charts you can read and check against the method.
  1. 01US DUI Arrest Rate MapMaps
  2. 02DUI Arrests by Time of Day in ChicagoCharts
  3. 03DUI Bail Amounts by CountyCharts
  4. 04The DUI Test Refusal ParadoxCharts
  5. 05True Cost of a DUICharts
  6. 06Arizona DUI Arrests Reported by AgenciesCharts
Show 7 more charts and maps
  1. 07Texas DWI Charges Reported by AgenciesCharts
  2. 08Texas DWI Arrests by CountyCharts
  3. 09What Happens to Texas DWI ChargesCharts
  4. 10New York Adult DWI Arrests by CountyCharts
  5. 11Harris County, TX: DWI Arrest HotspotsMaps
  6. 12Maricopa County, AZ: DUI Arrest HotspotsMaps
  7. 13Cook County, IL: DUI Arrest HotspotsMaps

02Questions

What the records are meant to show

Three questions the dataset is being built to answer. None of them has a finding yet: the examples on this site are labeled samples.
Timing · Planned analysis

When do DUI arrests cluster?

Public booking logs typically record the hour and weekday of an arrest. Grouped by county, they can show whether arrests concentrate on weekend nights, and by how much. Arrest times also follow when police patrol, not only when people drink.

See it in the featured story

Place · Planned analysis

Where do they cluster?

Arrests are grouped into areas about 3 km across, and an area appears only with at least 5 arrests, so no count can point to a person or a street. Where arrests happen reflects where people drive and where police patrol, not only where impaired driving happens.

Open a county map

Process · Planned analysis

Does the process differ by county?

Booking logs usually list bail and release times next to each arrest. Compared across counties, offense numbers and hours of the day, they can show where outcomes differ and by how much. Differences can reflect local rules and caseloads as well as the cases themselves.

See the bail comparison

03Featured story

DWI Arrests at Night, Mapped

When and where one county’s DUI arrests cluster, one step at a time. Scroll, and the map follows. It runs on an illustrative sample until real county records are published.
Open it on its own page

Map

The night

93% of the arrests counted fall between 6 PM and 6 AM

In this sample, 7,680 of 8,278 arrests counted fall between 6 PM and 6 AM. That window is half of the clock.

The map shows only that window. Colors follow the legend, from the fewest arrests in an area to the most.

6 PM–6 AM · Every day

Specification

Sample data
  1. 1.1

    Selection. Evening and late night, 6 PM to 6 AM, every day of the week.

  2. 1.2

    Counted. 7,680 of 8,278 arrests in published areas (92.8%).

  3. 1.3

    Areas shown. 339 of 340 published areas have 5 or more arrests in this window.

  4. 1.4

    Reading it. Counts add up published areas only. Counts under 5 are withheld, so totals are a floor, not the full count.

Open the interactive map

The map

At least half of the arrests counted sit in 76 of 340 areas

In this sample, the busiest 76 areas hold 50.3% of all arrests counted. That is 22% of the 340 areas on the map. The rest are drawn faint.

This is a count, not a rate, so areas with more drivers or more patrols can show more arrests.

Busiest 76 areas · All hours

Specification

Sample data
  1. 2.1

    Areas published. 340 hexagons, each about 3 km across.

  2. 2.2

    Busiest areas. 76 areas, ranked by all-hours arrests until half of the total is reached.

  3. 2.3

    Their share. 4,164 of 8,278 arrests (50.3%).

  4. 2.4

    Caveat. Arrest locations follow where people drive and where police patrol as well as where impaired driving happens.

Open the interactive map

The hours

Midnight to 6 AM holds 61% of the arrests counted

In this sample, 5,036 arrests fall between midnight and 6 AM, a quarter of the day's hours.

From 6 AM to noon there are 164. Most areas fall under 5 arrests in the morning, so some of their arrests are left out of the counts and the real gap may be smaller than these counts suggest.

Midnight–6 AM · Every day

Specification

Sample data
  1. 3.1

    Selection. Late night, midnight to 6 AM, every day of the week.

  2. 3.2

    Counted. 5,036 of 8,278 arrests (60.8%).

  3. 3.3

    For comparison. Morning, 6 AM to noon: 164. Afternoon, noon to 6 PM: 434. Evening, 6 PM to midnight: 2,644.

  4. 3.4

    Areas shown. 321 of 340 published areas have 5 or more arrests in this window.

For comparison: Chicago's real arrests, hour by hour

The weekend

Friday to Sunday carries 75% of the arrests counted

In this sample, the three days from Friday to Sunday hold 6,217 of 8,278 arrests counted.

Per day, that is about 2,072 on Friday to Sunday against 515 on Monday to Thursday. Most areas fall under 5 arrests on Monday to Thursday, so some of their arrests are left out of the counts and the real gap may be smaller than these counts suggest.

All hours · Fri–Sun

Specification

Sample data
  1. 4.1

    Selection. Friday, Saturday and Sunday, all hours.

  2. 4.2

    Counted. 6,217 of 8,278 arrests (75.1%).

  3. 4.3

    Per day. About 2,072 a day on Friday to Sunday, against 515 a day on Monday to Thursday.

  4. 4.4

    Day groups. The data groups days as Monday to Thursday and Friday to Sunday, so a single day cannot be separated out.

For comparison: Chicago's weekdays and weekends by the hour

The rule

No area is shown under 5 arrests

A count of 1 to 4 could point to a person or a street, so it is never published. When the hours you pick leave an area under 5, it drops off the map.

The slice with the most withheld areas is 6 AM–noon, Mon–Thu: 335 of 340 areas fall under 5 there and show as faint outlines. They had fewer than 5 arrests or none; the data does not say which.

6 AM–noon · Mon–Thu · 335 withheld

Specification

Sample data
  1. 5.1

    Rule. A count is published for an area and a time slot only when it is 5 or more.

  2. 5.2

    In this slice. 335 of 340 areas withheld (6 AM–noon, Mon–Thu).

  3. 5.3

    Effect on totals. Withheld counts are left out, so every total on this page is a floor, not the full count.

  4. 5.4

    Never published. Addresses, time stamps and individual records. Areas are hexagons about 3 km across.

What's real and what isn't on this site

Method

These numbers are a placeholder

Everything on this page is built from an illustrative sample that we wrote to show how the map and the story work. It is not a set of arrest records, and no area on it says anything about a real place.

The text is computed from the data, so when a real file replaces the sample, every sentence and figure here is rewritten from it.

Sample data · not arrest records

Specification

Sample data
  1. 6.1

    Status. Sample data. Written by us; it carries no source and should not be cited as a finding.

  2. 6.2

    Grid. Hexagons about 3 km across; four times of day; Monday to Thursday and Friday to Sunday.

  3. 6.3

    Rule. Counts under 5 are withheld, so totals are a floor, not the full count.

  4. 6.4

    Coverage. Synthetic areas from a seeded model of a city core and a few satellites. Not arrest locations.

  5. 6.5

    Caveat. No place is named, and no area is claimed to be a real hotspot.

  6. 6.6

    Caveat. Real data will publish only areas with at least 5 arrests in a period, so a count cannot point to a person or a street.

Explore the interactive map
The figures behind the map, as a table
DWI arrests in Harris County by time of day, weekdays and weekends, summed over all published areas
Time of dayWeekdays (Mon–Thu)Weekends (Fri–Sun)Total
6 AM–noon28136164
Noon–6 PM69365434
6 PM–midnight5512,0932,644
Midnight–6 AM1,4133,6235,036
All hours2,0616,2178,278
Areas published340

Sources and methods

01

Sample until sourced

Every figure is labeled sample data unless it comes from real records. Real figures name their source, period and date.
02

Anonymous by design

County maps show areas about 3 km across, and only areas with at least 5 arrests. A count cannot point to a person or a street.
03

Method on every chart

Each chart has its own page with the method, how to read it and the table behind it.

Data notes · About this project

Questions and answers

Before you use a chart

Short answers about the data, the maps and the calculators. The method behind each chart is on its own page.
  • Is this real arrest data?
    Some of it. A chart that names a source, a period and a date uses published records. Every other figure is labeled sample data: illustrative, built to show how a chart will read, and not measured.
  • How do the county maps keep people anonymous?
    County maps show areas about 3 km across, and only areas with at least 5 arrests. A count cannot point to a person or a street. Where arrests happen also follows where people drive and where police patrol, not only where impaired driving happens.
  • Can I put a chart on my own site?
    Yes. Every chart has an embed code and is free to use. Keep the line under the frame: it links back to the chart’s page, where the method is written out, and says whether the numbers are sample data. See the embed gallery.
  • What are the calculators?
    They show how the site’s figures and state law figures can be used by newsrooms, service providers and analysts. They give illustrative ranges from sample assumptions and say nothing about any individual case. Open the calculators.
  • Is any of this legal advice?
    No. This is a data project, and nothing here is legal advice. Each state figure links to the statute it comes from; check it before relying on one. See the Disclaimer.

Read the charts, then check the method.

Every chart says what its numbers are and shows how they were made.